State × crop calendar
Potatoes planting in Florida.
- Secondary crop
- Zone 9b
- 305-day season
- Last frost February 15
- Vegetable
- Semi-Hardy
Potatoes planting in Florida is shaped by the state's 9b dominant hardiness zone, last frost date around February 15, and a 305-day growing season. Potatoes is grown in Florida but is not a dominant crop — works for home gardens, food plots, and some commercial production.
Planting dates on this page are climatological estimates from USDA frost-date norms and zone-typical planting offsets. Verify against University of Florida IFAS Extension for variety- and county-specific guidance.
Planting calendar — 2026
Frost-anchored windows.
Potatoes · Florida · planting calendar
Planting windows shift earlier in southern parts of the state and later in northern parts. Use last frost date in your specific county as the reference.
Planting windows
Earliest → ideal → latest.
Spring planting
PotatoesEarliest
January 25
Ideal start
February 1
Ideal end
February 22
Latest
March 7
Soil-temp trigger
Plant when soil reaches 45°F at 4-inch depth — often 2-4 weeks before last frost. Cool-season crop.Fall planting
PotatoesEarliest
September 16
Ideal start
October 1
Ideal end
October 16
Latest
October 31
Soil-temp trigger
Plant when soil reaches 45°F at 4-inch depth — often 2-4 weeks before last frost. Cool-season crop.Harvest window
Typical start
April 11
Typical end
May 21
Harvest timing varies with planting date and seasonal weather — these dates are typical for the ideal planting window.
Growing notes
Potatoes can be successfully grown in Florida with attention to variety selection. The state's 305-day growing season requires choosing varieties appropriate for the growing window.
Potatoes is grown in Florida but is not a dominant crop — works for home gardens, food plots, and some commercial production.
Agronomy reference
Potatoes fundamentals.
Soil-temp minimum
45°F
Soil-temp optimum
50–70°F
Days to maturity
70–110
Water (in/wk)
1–1.5"
Soil pH
5–6.5
Nitrogen demand
moderate
Cool season — plant 2-4 weeks before last frost. Fall potato crop is possible in southern states.
Common pests to watch
- Colorado potato beetle
- Wireworms
- Aphids
Pest pressure varies by region and year. Confirm current outbreaks with University of Florida IFAS Extension.
Common diseases
- Late blight
- Early blight
- Scab
Resistance varieties shift each year. Check the current variety trial report for your state.
Variety selection
Potatoes varieties for Florida live with your extension.
Variety selection
Variety performance is micro-regional and changes with each year's trial cycle. We don't republish variety lists — instead, we point directly at the source.
University of Florida IFAS Extension →Search the extension site for “potatoes variety trial” or “recommended potatoes varieties” to find the current report.
Yield varies significantly by variety, soil, fertility, and management. Consult your state extension service for variety performance trials in your region.
Potatoes timing. Live alerts.
Bield Farm ties weather and soil-temperature stations in your county to crop planting thresholds — get notified the day soil temp clears your target window.
Start free trial →