State × crop calendar

Buckwheat planting in Georgia.

  • Secondary crop
  • Zone 8a
  • 225-day season
  • Last frost March 25
  • Cover Crop
  • Frost Sensitive

Buckwheat planting in Georgia is shaped by the state's 8a dominant hardiness zone, last frost date around March 25, and a 225-day growing season. Buckwheat is grown in Georgia but is not a dominant crop — works for home gardens, food plots, and some commercial production.

Planting dates on this page are climatological estimates from USDA frost-date norms and zone-typical planting offsets. Verify against University of Georgia Cooperative Extension for variety- and county-specific guidance.

Planting calendar — 2026

Frost-anchored windows.

Buckwheat · Georgia · planting calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeclast frostfirst frostSPRING PLANTING
Ideal windowEarliest / latest tailsFrost zone

Planting windows shift earlier in southern parts of the state and later in northern parts. Use last frost date in your specific county as the reference.

Planting windows

Earliest → ideal → latest.

Spring planting

Buckwheat

Earliest

April 29

Ideal start

May 20

Ideal end

June 17

Latest

July 8

Soil-temp trigger

Wait for 50°F minimum soil temp. Plant summer for 70-90 day cover crop or food plot rotation.

Harvest window

Typical start

July 29

Typical end

August 18

Harvest timing varies with planting date and seasonal weather — these dates are typical for the ideal planting window.

Growing notes

Buckwheat can be successfully grown in Georgia with attention to variety selection. The state's 225-day growing season requires choosing varieties appropriate for the growing window.

Buckwheat is grown in Georgia but is not a dominant crop — works for home gardens, food plots, and some commercial production.

Agronomy reference

Buckwheat fundamentals.

Soil-temp minimum

50°F

Soil-temp optimum

60–80°F

Days to maturity

70–90

Water (in/wk)

0.5–1"

Soil pH

5.5–7

Nitrogen demand

low

Short-season warm-weather cover crop — frost-sensitive, but matures fast enough to fit summer planting windows after winter wheat harvest.

Common pests to watch

  • Aphids
  • Japanese beetle (on flowers)

Pest pressure varies by region and year. Confirm current outbreaks with University of Georgia Cooperative Extension.

Common diseases

  • Powdery mildew
  • Leaf spot

Resistance varieties shift each year. Check the current variety trial report for your state.

Variety selection

Buckwheat varieties for Georgia live with your extension.

Variety selection

Variety performance is micro-regional and changes with each year's trial cycle. We don't republish variety lists — instead, we point directly at the source.

University of Georgia Cooperative Extension

Search the extension site for “buckwheat variety trial” or “recommended buckwheat varieties” to find the current report.

Yield varies significantly by variety, soil, fertility, and management. Consult your state extension service for variety performance trials in your region.

Buckwheat timing. Live alerts.

Bield: Farm ties weather and soil-temperature stations in your county to crop planting thresholds — get notified the day soil temp clears your target window.

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