State × crop calendar

Cucumbers planting in Hawaii.

  • Secondary crop
  • Zone 11a
  • 365-day season
  • Last frost January 1
  • Vegetable
  • Frost Sensitive

Cucumbers planting in Hawaii is shaped by the state's 11a dominant hardiness zone, last frost date around January 1, and a 365-day growing season. Cucumbers is grown in Hawaii but is not a dominant crop — works for home gardens, food plots, and some commercial production.

Planting dates on this page are climatological estimates from USDA frost-date norms and zone-typical planting offsets. Verify against University of Hawaii College of Tropical Agriculture for variety- and county-specific guidance.

Planting calendar — 2026

Frost-anchored windows.

Cucumbers · Hawaii · planting calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeclast frostfirst frostSPRING PLANTING
Ideal windowEarliest / latest tailsFrost zone

Planting windows shift earlier in southern parts of the state and later in northern parts. Use last frost date in your specific county as the reference.

Planting windows

Earliest → ideal → latest.

Spring planting

Cucumbers

Earliest

January 8

Ideal start

January 15

Ideal end

February 19

Latest

March 11

Soil-temp trigger

Direct seed when soil reaches 60°F at 2-inch depth. Cool soils slow germination dramatically.

Harvest window

Typical start

March 5

Typical end

March 25

Harvest timing varies with planting date and seasonal weather — these dates are typical for the ideal planting window.

Growing notes

Cucumbers can be successfully grown in Hawaii with attention to variety selection. The state's 365-day growing season requires choosing varieties appropriate for the growing window.

Cucumbers is grown in Hawaii but is not a dominant crop — works for home gardens, food plots, and some commercial production.

Agronomy reference

Cucumbers fundamentals.

Soil-temp minimum

60°F

Soil-temp optimum

65–85°F

Days to maturity

50–70

Water (in/wk)

1–2"

Soil pH

6–7

Nitrogen demand

moderate

Direct seed once soil is reliably warm. Trellising significantly improves yield and reduces disease pressure.

Common pests to watch

  • Cucumber beetles (striped and spotted)
  • Squash bugs
  • Pickleworm

Pest pressure varies by region and year. Confirm current outbreaks with University of Hawaii College of Tropical Agriculture.

Common diseases

  • Powdery mildew
  • Downy mildew
  • Bacterial wilt

Resistance varieties shift each year. Check the current variety trial report for your state.

Variety selection

Cucumbers varieties for Hawaii live with your extension.

Variety selection

Variety performance is micro-regional and changes with each year's trial cycle. We don't republish variety lists — instead, we point directly at the source.

University of Hawaii College of Tropical Agriculture

Search the extension site for “cucumbers variety trial” or “recommended cucumbers varieties” to find the current report.

Yield varies significantly by variety, soil, fertility, and management. Consult your state extension service for variety performance trials in your region.

Cucumbers timing. Live alerts.

Bield: Farm ties weather and soil-temperature stations in your county to crop planting thresholds — get notified the day soil temp clears your target window.

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