Dairy Cattle breed profile
Normande
- French dual-purpose dairy
- France
- large
- Temperament: calm
Normande is a French dual-purpose breed gaining U.S. interest in grazing dairy and artisan-cheese production. High butterfat and good beef quality on culls support the dual-purpose case; limited seedstock is the primary constraint.
Handler safety note
Calm and well-suited to grazing-based systems. Bulls remain dangerous; AI standard.
Production & size
Mature size and output.
Female weight
1300–1500 lbs
Male weight
2000–2400 lbs
Milk/year
13,000 lbs
Butterfat
4.4%
Reproductive traits
Gestation
285 days
Seasonality
year round
Maternal
excellent
Health & climate
Parasite resistance
good
Heat tolerance
good
Cold hardiness
good
Humidity tolerance
good
Common health concerns
- Limited U.S. seedstock availability
- Less North American genetic-selection data than mainstream breeds
Management requirements
Experience
some experience
Housing
basic shelter
Fencing
standard
Feed system
pasture, hay
Dehorning
Typical
Market access
Commercial market
fair
Direct-market appeal
good
Premium potential
Yes
Strong fit for artisan-cheese direct marketing — high butterfat and protein with grass-finish potential.
North American Normande Association →