Goats breed profile

Nubian (Anglo-Nubian)

Also known as: Anglo-Nubian

  • Dairy
  • England (African / Indian heritage)
  • large
  • Temperament: moderate

Nubian is the heat-tolerant dairy goat — high butterfat, long lactations, and significantly more heat-tolerant than Swiss breeds. The vocal habit is a real consideration for homestead siting.

Handler safety note

Vocal — Nubians are the loudest dairy goat breed by a wide margin. This is not optional; do not get Nubians if your housing is close to neighbors. Bucks during rut develop strong scent and aggression.

Production & size

Mature size and output.

Female weight

135–175 lbs

Male weight

175–250 lbs

Milk/year

1,500 lbs

Butterfat

4.8%

Reproductive traits

Gestation

150 days

Kids/doe

1.8

Seasonality

seasonal

Maternal

excellent

Health & climate

Parasite resistance

fair

Heat tolerance

good

Cold hardiness

fair

Humidity tolerance

good

Common health concerns

  • G6S genetic condition — testing required for breeding
  • Heat-tolerance edge over Swiss dairy breeds

Management requirements

Experience

some experience

Housing

basic shelter

Fencing

woven wire

Feed system

pasture, hay, grain supplement

Dehorning

Typical

Market access

Commercial market

fair

Direct-market appeal

excellent

Premium potential

Yes

High butterfat supports artisan cheese direct-marketing. Heat-tolerance is a Southeast advantage over Swiss breeds.

American Dairy Goat Association