Beef Cattle breed profile
Scottish Highland
Also known as: Highland Cattle, Hairy Coo
- Heritage British beef breed
- Scotland
- medium
- Temperament: docile
- Heritage
Scottish Highland cattle are the cold-climate heritage beef breed in U.S. — exceptional cold hardiness, foraging on rough land, and a marketable appearance. Heat tolerance is poor; this is a Northern-tier breed.
Production & size
Mature size and output.
Female weight
900–1200 lbs
Male weight
1500–2000 lbs
Daily gain
1.6 lbs/day
Reproductive traits
Gestation
283 days
Seasonality
year round
Maternal
excellent
Health & climate
Parasite resistance
good
Heat tolerance
poor
Cold hardiness
excellent
Humidity tolerance
fair
Common health concerns
- Heat stress is the #1 limitation — not suited to Deep South
- Long hair coat requires fly management in summer
Management requirements
Experience
beginner friendly
Housing
minimal
Fencing
standard
Feed system
pasture, hay
Market access
Commercial market
limited
Direct-market appeal
excellent
Premium potential
Yes
Strong direct-marketing appeal — appearance, heritage, and grass-fed beef quality combine. Limited commercial outlets due to small carcass.
American Highland Cattle Association →Regional fits