State × crop calendar

Potatoes planting in Texas.

  • Secondary crop
  • Zone 8b
  • 245-day season
  • Last frost March 15
  • Vegetable
  • Semi-Hardy

Potatoes planting in Texas is shaped by the state's 8b dominant hardiness zone, last frost date around March 15, and a 245-day growing season. Potatoes is grown in Texas but is not a dominant crop — works for home gardens, food plots, and some commercial production.

Planting dates on this page are climatological estimates from USDA frost-date norms and zone-typical planting offsets. Verify against Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service for variety- and county-specific guidance.

Planting calendar — 2026

Frost-anchored windows.

Potatoes · Texas · planting calendar

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDeclast frostfirst frostSPRING PLANTINGFALL PLANTING
Ideal windowEarliest / latest tailsFrost zone

Planting windows shift earlier in southern parts of the state and later in northern parts. Use last frost date in your specific county as the reference.

Planting windows

Earliest → ideal → latest.

Spring planting

Potatoes

Earliest

February 23

Ideal start

March 1

Ideal end

March 22

Latest

April 5

Soil-temp trigger

Plant when soil reaches 45°F at 4-inch depth — often 2-4 weeks before last frost. Cool-season crop.

Fall planting

Potatoes

Earliest

August 17

Ideal start

September 1

Ideal end

September 16

Latest

October 1

Soil-temp trigger

Plant when soil reaches 45°F at 4-inch depth — often 2-4 weeks before last frost. Cool-season crop.

Harvest window

Typical start

May 10

Typical end

June 19

Harvest timing varies with planting date and seasonal weather — these dates are typical for the ideal planting window.

Growing notes

Potatoes can be successfully grown in Texas with attention to variety selection. The state's 245-day growing season requires choosing varieties appropriate for the growing window.

Potatoes is grown in Texas but is not a dominant crop — works for home gardens, food plots, and some commercial production.

Agronomy reference

Potatoes fundamentals.

Soil-temp minimum

45°F

Soil-temp optimum

50–70°F

Days to maturity

70–110

Water (in/wk)

1–1.5"

Soil pH

5–6.5

Nitrogen demand

moderate

Cool season — plant 2-4 weeks before last frost. Fall potato crop is possible in southern states.

Common pests to watch

  • Colorado potato beetle
  • Wireworms
  • Aphids

Pest pressure varies by region and year. Confirm current outbreaks with Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service.

Common diseases

  • Late blight
  • Early blight
  • Scab

Resistance varieties shift each year. Check the current variety trial report for your state.

Variety selection

Potatoes varieties for Texas live with your extension.

Variety selection

Variety performance is micro-regional and changes with each year's trial cycle. We don't republish variety lists — instead, we point directly at the source.

Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service

Search the extension site for “potatoes variety trial” or “recommended potatoes varieties” to find the current report.

Yield varies significantly by variety, soil, fertility, and management. Consult your state extension service for variety performance trials in your region.

Potatoes timing. Live alerts.

Bield Farm ties weather and soil-temperature stations in your county to crop planting thresholds — get notified the day soil temp clears your target window.

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