Sea surface temperature guide

Georges Bank SST guide.

  • Northeast
  • 60130 mi offshore
  • Eddy-dependent access

Georges Bank is one of the most productive offshore fishing areas in the world. Cold shelf water meets warm Gulf Stream eddies along the bank's southern edge, creating a tuna and shark fishery that runs May through October.

Nearest ports

  • Provincetown MA
  • Chatham MA
  • Hyannis MA

Typical SST

By month.

Climatological norms

Climatologically typical sea surface temperature ranges based on NOAA CoastWatch SST climatologies. Year-to-year variation is real — verify with current SST imagery before each trip.

MonthTypical SSTDominant currentNotes
January4046°FCold shelf water with Gulf Stream eddiesCold; very limited fishery.
February4046°FCold shelf water with Gulf Stream eddiesSame.
March4248°FCold shelf waterSpring transition starting.
April4452°FCold shelf water with eddiesBluefin migration begins.
May5058°FCold shelf with warm core eddiesTuna fishing builds.
Junenow5866°FShelf water with eddy influenceStrong tuna and shark fishery.
July6270°FShelf water with eddy influencePeak summer.
August6472°FShelf water with eddy influenceSame.
September6068°FCooling shelf waterLate summer continuing.
October5462°FCooling shelf waterFall departures.
November4856°FShelf cold waterMostly winter pattern.
December4250°FShelf cold waterWinter.

Species accessibility

By month.

For each target species, the cells show whether typical monthly SST in Georges Bank falls in that species' preferred or optimal range. Best all-around months: August, June, July, September.

SpeciesJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Atlantic Bluefin Tuna
Yellowfin Tuna
PeakGoodFairPossibleAbsent

Species in range

June on the blue water.

For each species in their preferred SST range this month, the gauge shows the threshold band — verify against current SST imagery before deciding on the run.

Break patterns

Temperature breaks active in this zone.

Persistent SST features that concentrate baitfish and predators. Use SST imagery to find the break, then fish the warm side.

  • Warm Core Eddy

    7°F typical break

    Warm core eddies pinch off the Gulf Stream's northern wall and drift westward into shelf waters. They can hold tuna and billfish for weeks at a time. Locate them on SST imagery as warm bullseyes in cooler shelf water — the eddy edge is the productive zone.

    Active months

    JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
    Source →

Canyon & structure features

  • Northeast Peak
  • Cultivator Shoal
  • Lydonia Canyon
  • Oceanographer Canyon

NOAA marine forecast

NOAA Zone ANZ255

Wind, swell, and tide-stage forecasts for the offshore zone. Pair with SST imagery for trip planning.

Live SST imagery for Georges Bank.

Bield: Fish overlays NOAA CoastWatch SST imagery onto your navigation view, highlights temperature breaks within your target species' threshold band, and alerts you when your home zone hits the optimal window.

Start free trial →

This page shows climatological SST patterns for planning purposes. Live SST imagery is available in the Bield: Fish app via NOAA CoastWatch — actual conditions vary year to year and verify before each trip.